{"id":5904,"date":"2023-06-21T06:20:17","date_gmt":"2023-06-21T06:20:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/seadonna.com\/blog\/?p=5904"},"modified":"2023-06-21T06:25:59","modified_gmt":"2023-06-21T06:25:59","slug":"pumps-questions-asked-by-mmd-surveyors-meo-class-4-class-2-marine-engineer-study-guide-mechanical-engineering","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/seadonna.com\/blog\/pumps-questions-asked-by-mmd-surveyors-meo-class-4-class-2-marine-engineer-study-guide-mechanical-engineering\/","title":{"rendered":"PUMPS | QUESTIONS ASKED BY MMD SURVEYORS | MEO CLASS 4 \/ CLASS 2 | MARINE ENGINEER STUDY GUIDE |  MECHANICAL ENGINEERING"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-5727 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/seadonna.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG_2368-300x96.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"125\" height=\"40\" srcset=\"https:\/\/seadonna.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG_2368-300x96.jpg 300w, https:\/\/seadonna.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG_2368-1024x327.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/seadonna.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG_2368-768x245.jpg 768w, https:\/\/seadonna.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG_2368-155x49.jpg 155w, https:\/\/seadonna.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG_2368.jpg 1125w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 125px) 100vw, 125px\" \/><strong>Cavitation-<\/strong><br \/>\nCavitation can be occurred when the pump suction contains air or when the pump is running faster than the designed speed.<br \/>\nLow pressure regions occur in the flow at points where high local velocities exist. If vaporisation occurs due to these low pressure areas then bubbles occur, these expand as they move with the flow and collapse when they reach a high pressure region.<br \/>\nSuch formation and collapse of bubbles is very rapid and collapse near a surface can generate very high pressure hammer blows which results in pitting, noise, vibration, and fall off in the pump efficiency.<br \/>\nSo the pump should be run at designed speed and throttling of the suction valve should be avoided.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How to no water come from ballast Pump ?<\/strong><br \/>\n1) Incomplete priming<br \/>\n2) Too high suction lift<br \/>\n3) Low net positive head<br \/>\n4) Air leaks in suction line<br \/>\n5) Gas or air lock<br \/>\n6) Suction filter choke<\/p>\n<p><strong>Screw pump overhaul<\/strong><br \/>\n1) Remove fuse from motor starter box<br \/>\n2) Close suction and discharge valve<br \/>\n3) Remove suction and discharge pipe flange bolt &amp; nut, coupling bolt of motor coupling<br \/>\n4) Remove pump foundation bolts &amp; take out pump from motor<br \/>\n5) Remove gland nut, take out gland &amp; gland packing and neck bush<br \/>\n6) Remove cover both side &amp; remove driver screw &amp; driven screw with bearing.<br \/>\n7) Clean all parts.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Screw pump check point<\/strong><br \/>\n\udbc0\udc31 Neck bush surface condition<br \/>\n\udbc0\udc31 Bearing<br \/>\n\udbc0\udc31 Driver screw and driven screw wear &amp; tear<br \/>\n\udbc0\udc31 Pump casing internal surface<br \/>\n\udbc0\udc31 Clearance between driver and driven<br \/>\n\udbc0\udc31 Clearance between driven and casing<br \/>\n\udbc0\udc31 Clearance between driver and casing.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Centrifugal pump overhaul<\/strong><br \/>\n1) Remove fuse from motor starter box<br \/>\n2) Close suction and discharge valve<br \/>\n3) Remove suction and discharge pipe flange bolt &amp; nut, coupling bolt of motor coupling<br \/>\n4) Remove pump foundation bolts &amp; take out pump from motor<br \/>\n5) Remove impeller lock &amp; nut &amp; take out the impeller<br \/>\n6) Remove gland nut and take out gland, packing neck bush<br \/>\n7) Remove bearing cover from other side &amp; take out shaft with ball bearing<br \/>\n8) Clean all parts.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Check point<\/strong><br \/>\nImpeller \udbc0\udc05 Wear ring \udbc0\udc05Neck bush \udbc0\udc05 Ball bearing \udbc0\udc05 shaft.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cavitation- Cavitation can be occurred when the pump suction contains air or when the pump is running faster than the designed speed. Low pressure regions occur in the flow at points where high local velocities exist. If vaporisation occurs due to these low pressure areas then bubbles occur, these expand as they move with the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5905,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[79],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5904","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-marine-engineering-competency-exams-study-blogs"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/seadonna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5904","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/seadonna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/seadonna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/seadonna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/seadonna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5904"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/seadonna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5904\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5908,"href":"https:\/\/seadonna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5904\/revisions\/5908"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/seadonna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5905"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/seadonna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5904"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/seadonna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5904"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/seadonna.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5904"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}